Zhaozhou County
County in Heilongjiang, People's Republic of China
Zhaozhou County 45°41′56″N 125°16′08″E / 45.699°N 125.269°E / 45.699; 125.269 | |
|---|---|
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Heilongjiang |
| Prefecture-level city | Daqing |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,445 km2 (944 sq mi) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 387,463 |
| • Density | 160/km2 (410/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Zhaozhou County (simplified Chinese: 肇州县; traditional Chinese: 肇州縣; pinyin: Zhàozhōu Xiàn) is a county of southwestern Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China, bordering Jilin province to the south. It is under the jurisdiction of the prefecture-level city of Daqing.
History
History of Jin says that in the eighth year of Tianhui(during the reign of Emperor Jianwen of Jin) since the Taizu defeated the Liao Dynasty, the King Zhaoji was here. And he was built as a state with a county called Shixing. Because of its name Zhaozhou, it was called Zhaozhou.
Administrative divisions
Zhaozhou County is divided into 6 towns and 6 townships.[1]
- 6 towns
- Zhaozhou (肇州镇), Yongle (永乐镇), Fengle (丰乐镇), Zhaoyanggou (朝阳沟镇), Xingcheng (兴城镇), Erjing (二井镇)
- 6 townships
- Shuangfa (双发乡), Tuogu (托古乡), Zhaoyang (朝阳乡), Yongsheng (永胜乡), Yushu (榆树乡), Xinfu (新福乡)
Demographics
The population of the district was 424,602 in 1999.[2]
Climate
| Climate data for Zhaozhou (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 3.0 (37.4) | 12.8 (55.0) | 22.6 (72.7) | 31.1 (88.0) | 35.4 (95.7) | 39.0 (102.2) | 37.4 (99.3) | 36.7 (98.1) | 32.7 (90.9) | 27.6 (81.7) | 16.1 (61.0) | 8.7 (47.7) | 39.0 (102.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −11.5 (11.3) | −5.4 (22.3) | 3.7 (38.7) | 14.4 (57.9) | 22.0 (71.6) | 27.0 (80.6) | 28.3 (82.9) | 26.9 (80.4) | 21.9 (71.4) | 12.7 (54.9) | 0.1 (32.2) | −9.7 (14.5) | 10.9 (51.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −17.7 (0.1) | −12.2 (10.0) | −2.7 (27.1) | 7.8 (46.0) | 15.8 (60.4) | 21.4 (70.5) | 23.6 (74.5) | 21.7 (71.1) | 15.5 (59.9) | 6.5 (43.7) | −5.3 (22.5) | −15.3 (4.5) | 4.9 (40.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −23.0 (−9.4) | −18.3 (−0.9) | −8.7 (16.3) | 1.2 (34.2) | 9.5 (49.1) | 15.9 (60.6) | 19.0 (66.2) | 17.0 (62.6) | 9.4 (48.9) | 1.0 (33.8) | −10.1 (13.8) | −20.2 (−4.4) | −0.6 (30.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −40.7 (−41.3) | −39.2 (−38.6) | −25.8 (−14.4) | −11.9 (10.6) | −2.7 (27.1) | 4.4 (39.9) | 8.3 (46.9) | 7.4 (45.3) | −2.8 (27.0) | −18.8 (−1.8) | −25.8 (−14.4) | −35.3 (−31.5) | −40.7 (−41.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 2.0 (0.08) | 2.7 (0.11) | 6.1 (0.24) | 15.1 (0.59) | 43.3 (1.70) | 89.1 (3.51) | 126.2 (4.97) | 103.5 (4.07) | 41.1 (1.62) | 18.6 (0.73) | 7.8 (0.31) | 4.5 (0.18) | 460 (18.11) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 3.0 | 2.4 | 3.9 | 5.2 | 9.2 | 12.1 | 13.0 | 10.9 | 7.9 | 5.4 | 4.2 | 5.0 | 82.2 |
| Average snowy days | 5.0 | 3.8 | 5.1 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.5 | 5.4 | 6.9 | 29.2 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 70 | 63 | 52 | 45 | 51 | 63 | 77 | 78 | 69 | 61 | 65 | 71 | 64 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 211.8 | 232.9 | 274.3 | 269.0 | 286.1 | 268.5 | 251.6 | 249.1 | 256.0 | 227.9 | 194.7 | 189.0 | 2,910.9 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 75 | 79 | 74 | 66 | 62 | 57 | 53 | 58 | 69 | 68 | 69 | 70 | 67 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4] | |||||||||||||
Notes and references
- ^ "国家统计局" (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 2021-12-07.
- ^ (in English) National Population Statistics Materials by County and City - 1999 Period, in China County & City Population 1999, Harvard China Historical GIS
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
External links
- (in Chinese) Government site - Google translation
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| Harbin |
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cities
| Daxing'anling |
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1 These are administrative zones, which are not standard units of local government, though they do function as such.
2 Formally part of Oroqen Banner in Inner Mongolia but administered de facto by Daxing'anling Prefecture in Heilongjiang.
3 Formally part of Huma County.Authority control databases  | |
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