Xert

Municipality in Valencian Community, Spain
Coat of arms of Xert
Coat of arms
40°31′16″N 0°9′21″E / 40.52111°N 0.15583°E / 40.52111; 0.15583Country SpainAutonomous community Valencian CommunityProvinceCastellónComarcaBaix MaestratJudicial districtVinaròsGovernment
 • AlcaldeFernando Beltrán Jovaní (2007) (PP)Area
 • Total82.51 km2 (31.86 sq mi)Elevation
470 m (1,540 ft)Population
 (2018)[1]
 • Total725 • Density8.8/km2 (23/sq mi)Demonym(s)Xertolí, XertolinaTime zoneUTC+1 (CET) • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)Postal code
12360
Official language(s)ValencianWebsiteOfficial website
Campanar de la Església de Xert

Xert[2] (Valencian pronunciation: [ˈtʃɛɾt]) is a municipality in the comarca of Baix Maestrat in the Valencian Community, Spain.

The mountains known as Moles de Xert rise above the town and are included in its administrative area.

History

Moles de Xert

On the hill known as Mola Murada there are remains of an ancient Iberian village of the Bronze Age. During the time of the Umayyad conquest of Hispania Xert was a Saracene town depending from Cervera. After 1233 it was taken over by the Knights Hospitaller, then in 1319 the Order of Montesa took over until the 19th century saw the end of manorialism. In 1836 there were pitched battles between Carlists and Liberals in the mountain areas near Xert.

In the past Xert had its own lligallo in order to organize cattle herding in its area. The village of La Barcella was abandoned in 1609 and Fontanals during the time of the Spanish Maquis in mid 20th century.

Villages

  • Enroig, 51
  • La Barcella, 0
  • Fontanals, 0

References

  1. ^ Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.
  2. ^ DECRET 102/2014, de 4 de juliol, del Consell, pel qual s’aprova el canvi de denominació del municipi de Chert/Xert per la forma exclusiva en valencià de Xert. [2014/6338] DOCV. Generalitat Valenciana (in Catalan and Spanish)

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Xert.
  • Paco González Ramírez, País Valencià, poble a poble, comarca a comarca
  • Institut Valencià d'Estadística.
  • Aceite de Oliva de la Cooperativa Clot d'en Simó (Xert, Castellón)
    Torre medieval de la ermita de Sant Marc (Xert)
    Portal de la Direcció General d'Administració Local de la Generalitat
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Municipalities of Baix Maestrat
Flag of the Land of Valencia
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Municipalities of the province of Castellón
Flag of Valencian Community