Strontium selenide

Strontium selenide
Identifiers

CAS Number	1315-07-7^Y
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
EC Number	215-258-1
PubChem CID	73978
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID801014323
InChI InChI=1S/Se.Sr/q-2;+2 Key: BCTHFFLRHBNYHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES [Se-2].[Sr+2]
Properties
Chemical formula	SrSe
Molar mass	166.58
Appearance	White powder, turns reddish brown when exposed to air^[1]
Density	4.5
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Infobox references

Chemical compound

Strontium selenide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula SrSe.

Preparation

Strontium selenide can be prepared by reducing strontium selenate with hydrogen at 600 °C.^[2] It can also be produced by reacting strontium and hydrogen selenide in liquid ammonia.^[3]

Properties

Strontium selenide crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system with space group Fm3m. It has a NaCl structure.^[4]^[5] It transforms into a CsCl structure with a space group Pm3m under high pressure (14 GPa).^[6]

It reacts with mercury selenide and germanium diselenide at high temperature to obtain the SrHgGeSe₄ crystal.^[7] It reacts with thorium and selenium at high temperature in the presence of tin to obtain SrTh₂Se₅.^[8]

References

^ Mabel K. Slattery (1925-03-01). "The Crystal Structure of Metallic Tellurium and Selenium and of Strontium and Barium Selenide". Physical Review. 25 (3): 333–337. Bibcode:1925PhRv...25..333S. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.25.333. ISSN 0031-899X. Retrieved 2023-06-13.
^ A. Henglein (1923-01-26). "Über Erdalkaliselenide". Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie. 126 (1): 227–236. doi:10.1002/zaac.19231260120. Retrieved 2021-01-05.
^ T. Petzel, J. Kohle (Dec 1977). "Über die Darstellung von CaSe, SrSe, BaSe und EuSe durch Reaktion der Metalle mit Selenwasserstoff in flüssigem Ammoniak". Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie (in German). 437 (1): 193–196. doi:10.1002/zaac.19774370127. ISSN 0044-2313. Retrieved 2021-01-05.
^ Диаграммы состояния двойных металлических систем. Vol. 3 Книга 2. М.: Машиностроение. 2000. ISBN 5-217-02932-3. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
^ Predel, B. (1998), Madelung, O. (ed.), "Se-Sr (Selenium-Strontium)", Pu-Re – Zn-Zr, Landolt-Börnstein - Group IV Physical Chemistry, vol. 5 J (Landolt-Börnstein - Group IV Physical Chemistry ed.), Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, p. 1, doi:10.1007/10551312_2714, ISBN 978-3-540-61742-6, retrieved 2023-07-07
^ Purvee Bhardwaj, Sadhna Singh, N.K. Gaur (Mar 2009). "Phase transition, mechanical properties and stability of strontium chalcogenides under high pressure". Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM. 897 (1–3): 95–99. doi:10.1016/j.theochem.2008.11.033. Archived from the original on 2018-06-11. Retrieved 2021-01-05.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ Yangwu Guo, Fei Liang, Wenlong Yin, Zhuang Li, Xiaoyu Luo, Zhe-Shuai Lin, Jiyong Yao, Arthur Mar, Yicheng Wu (2019-04-23). "BaHgGeSe 4 and SrHgGeSe 4 : Two New Hg-Based Infrared Nonlinear Optical Materials". Chemistry of Materials. 31 (8): 3034–3040. doi:10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b01023. ISSN 0897-4756. S2CID 131951753. Retrieved 2021-01-05.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ Amy A. Narducci, James A. Ibers (Jul 1998). "Syntheses, Crystal Structures, and Physical Properties of the New Thorium Chalcogenides CuTh 2 Te 6 and SrTh 2 Se 5". Inorganic Chemistry. 37 (15): 3798–3801. doi:10.1021/ic971594i. ISSN 0020-1669. PMID 11670482. Retrieved 2021-01-05.