Reuben Chapman

American politician (1799–1882)
Reuben Chapman
13th Governor of Alabama
In office
December 16, 1847 – December 17, 1849
Preceded byJoshua L. Martin
Succeeded byHenry W. Collier
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Alabama's 6th district
In office
March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1847
Preceded byDistrict inactive
Succeeded byWilliamson Robert Winfield Cobb
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Alabama's at-large district
In office
March 4, 1841 – March 3, 1843
Preceded byDistrict inactive
Succeeded byDistrict inactive
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Alabama's 1st district
In office
March 4, 1835 – March 3, 1841
Preceded byClement Comer Clay
Succeeded byDistrict inactive
Personal details
Born(1799-07-15)July 15, 1799
Bowling Green, Virginia, U.S.
DiedMay 17, 1882(1882-05-17) (aged 82)
Huntsville, Alabama, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic

Reuben Chapman (July 15, 1799 – May 17, 1882) was an American lawyer and politician. He served six terms in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1835 to 1847, and as the 13th Governor of Alabama from 1847 to 1849.

Early life

Born on July 15, 1799, in Bowling Green, Virginia, he moved to Alabama in 1824, where he established a law practice.

Political career

He represented Alabama in the U.S. House of Representatives from March 4, 1835, to March 3, 1847, and served as the 13th Governor of the U.S. state of Alabama from 1847 to 1849.

Relationship with French ambassador

While a member of the House of Representatives, he had a very contentious relationship with the French ambassador, Louis Adolphe Aimé Fourier, comte de Bacourt. In 1844 the ambassador had made remarks towards him, and Virginia congressman George W. Hopkins, and Chapman challenged Louis Adolphe Aimé Fourier, comte de Bacourt to a duel. However, the French ambassador backed down. That same year the French ambassador also offended Virginia congressman Lewis Steenrod, though it is unknown precisely what words were exchanged. Chapman and Hopkins grew so hostile towards the French ambassador that in 1846, President James K. Polk eventually asked the French government to send Monsieur Fourier home and select a new ambassador to the United States.[1]

Death

He died in Huntsville, Alabama on May 17, 1882.

References

  1. ^ Governor Reuben Chapman by Thomas McAdory Owen · 1921

Sources

  • Biographic sketch at U.S. Congress website
  • Alabama Department of Archives and History
  • Reuben Chapman 1847-1849- Encyclopedia of Alabama
  • Governor Reuben Chapman by Thomas McAdory Owen · 1921

External links

  • Biographic sketch at U.S. Congress website
  • Alabama Department of Archives and History
  • Reuben Chapman 1847-1849- Encyclopedia of Alabama
Party political offices
Preceded by
Nathaniel Terry
 Democratic nominee for Governor of Alabama
1847 		Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Alabama's 1st congressional district
March 4, 1835 – March 3, 1841 		Succeeded by
District inactive
Preceded by
District inactive
 Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Alabama's at-large congressional district
March 4, 1841 – March 3, 1843 		Succeeded by
District inactive
Preceded by
District created
 Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Alabama's 6th congressional district
March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1847 		Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Governor of Alabama
1847–1849 		Succeeded by
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