RGS5

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

RGS5

Available structures

PDB

Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB

List of PDB id codes
2CRP

Identifiers

Aliases

RGS5, MST092, MST106, MST129, MSTP032, MSTP092, MSTP106, MSTP129, regulator of G-protein signaling 5, regulator of G protein signaling 5

External IDs

OMIM: 603276; MGI: 1098434; HomoloGene: 2682; GeneCards: RGS5; OMA:RGS5 - orthologs

Gene location (Human)

Chr.	Chromosome 1 (human)^[1]

Band	1q23.3	Start	163,111,121 bp^[1]
Band	1q23.3	End	163,321,791 bp^[1]

Gene location (Mouse)

Chr.	Chromosome 1 (mouse)^[2]

Band	1 H2.3\|1 76.84 cM	Start	169,483,070 bp^[2]
Band	1 H2.3\|1 76.84 cM	End	169,523,382 bp^[2]

RNA expression pattern

Bgee

Human

Mouse (ortholog)

Top expressed in

Descending thoracic aorta

cardia

urethra

pylorus

popliteal artery

tibial arteries

ascending aorta

visceral pleura

seminal vesicula

right ventricle

Top expressed in

tunica media of zone of aorta

transitional epithelium of urinary bladder

body of femur

ankle

olfactory epithelium

digastric muscle

sternocleidomastoid muscle

temporal muscle

triceps brachii muscle

medial head of gastrocnemius muscle

More reference expression data

BioGPS


More reference expression data

Gene ontology
Molecular function	GTPase activator activity GTPase activity
Cellular component	plasma membrane membrane cytoplasm cytosol
Biological process	negative regulation of signal transduction regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway positive regulation of GTPase activity G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO

Orthologs

Species

Human

Mouse

Entrez


8490


19737

Ensembl


ENSG00000143248


ENSMUSG00000026678

UniProt


O15539


O08850

RefSeq (mRNA)


NM_001195303 NM_001254748 NM_001254749 NM_003617 NM_025226


NM_009063 NM_001313705

RefSeq (protein)


NP_001182232 NP_001241677 NP_001241678 NP_003608 NP_003608.1


NP_001300634 NP_033089

Location (UCSC)

Chr 1: 163.11 – 163.32 Mb

Chr 1: 169.48 – 169.52 Mb

PubMed search

^[3]

^[4]

Wikidata

View/Edit Human

View/Edit Mouse

Regulator of G-protein signaling 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RGS5 gene.^[5]^[6]

The regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins are signal transduction molecules that have structural homology to SST2 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and EGL-10 of Caenorhabditis elegans. Multiple genes homologous to SST2 are present in higher eukaryotes. RGS proteins are involved in the regulation of heterotrimeric G proteins by acting as GTPase activators.^[6]

Interactions

RGS5 has been shown to interact with GNAO1,^[7]^[8] GNAI2^[7]^[8] and GNAI3.^[7]^[8]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000143248 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000026678 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ Seki N, Sugano S, Suzuki Y, Nakagawara A, Ohira M, Muramatsu M, Saito T, Hori T (October 1998). "Isolation, tissue expression, and chromosomal assignment of human RGS5, a novel G-protein signaling regulator gene". J Hum Genet. 43 (3): 202–5. doi:10.1007/s100380050071. PMID 9747037.
^ ^a ^b "Entrez Gene: RGS5 regulator of G-protein signalling 5".
^ ^a ^b ^c Chen, C; Zheng B; Han J; Lin S C (March 1997). "Characterization of a novel mammalian RGS protein that binds to Galpha proteins and inhibits pheromone signaling in yeast". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (13). UNITED STATES: 8679–85. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.13.8679. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 9079700.
^ ^a ^b ^c Zhou, J; Moroi K; Nishiyama M; Usui H; Seki N; Ishida J; Fukamizu A; Kimura S (February 2001). "Characterization of RGS5 in regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling". Life Sci. 68 (13). England: 1457–69. doi:10.1016/S0024-3205(01)00939-0. ISSN 0024-3205. PMID 11253162.

Chen C, Zheng B, Han J, Lin SC (1997). "Characterization of a novel mammalian RGS protein that binds to Galpha proteins and inhibits pheromone signaling in yeast". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (13): 8679–85. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.13.8679. PMID 9079700.
Cismowski MJ, Takesono A, Ma C, et al. (1999). "Genetic screens in yeast to identify mammalian nonreceptor modulators of G-protein signaling". Nat. Biotechnol. 17 (9): 878–83. doi:10.1038/12867. PMID 10471929. S2CID 26981462.
Adams LD, Geary RL, McManus B, Schwartz SM (2000). "A comparison of aorta and vena cava medial message expression by cDNA array analysis identifies a set of 68 consistently differentially expressed genes, all in aortic media" (PDF). Circ. Res. 87 (7): 623–31. doi:10.1161/01.res.87.7.623. PMID 11009569. S2CID 2390642.
Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA (2001). "DNA cloning using in vitro site-specific recombination". Genome Res. 10 (11): 1788–95. doi:10.1101/gr.143000. PMC 310948. PMID 11076863.
Wiemann S, Weil B, Wellenreuther R, et al. (2001). "Toward a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of 500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs". Genome Res. 11 (3): 422–35. doi:10.1101/gr.GR1547R. PMC 311072. PMID 11230166.
Zhou J, Moroi K, Nishiyama M, et al. (2001). "Characterization of RGS5 in regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling". Life Sci. 68 (13): 1457–69. doi:10.1016/S0024-3205(01)00939-0. PMID 11253162.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
Morris DW, Rodgers A, McGhee KA, et al. (2005). "Confirming RGS4 as a susceptibility gene for schizophrenia". Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. 125 (1): 50–3. doi:10.1002/ajmg.b.20109. PMID 14755443. S2CID 45411595.
Berger M, Bergers G, Arnold B, et al. (2005). "Regulator of G-protein signaling-5 induction in pericytes coincides with active vessel remodeling during neovascularization". Blood. 105 (3): 1094–101. doi:10.1182/blood-2004-06-2315. PMID 15459006.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
Wiemann S, Arlt D, Huber W, et al. (2004). "From ORFeome to biology: a functional genomics pipeline". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2136–44. doi:10.1101/gr.2576704. PMC 528930. PMID 15489336.
Liang Y, Li C, Guzman VM, et al. (2005). "Identification of a novel alternative splicing variant of RGS5 mRNA in human ocular tissues". FEBS J. 272 (3): 791–9. doi:10.1111/j.1742-4658.2004.04516.x. PMID 15670159. S2CID 13519368.
Adams LD, Geary RL, Li J, et al. (2006). "Expression profiling identifies smooth muscle cell diversity within human intima and plaque fibrous cap: loss of RGS5 distinguishes the cap". Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 26 (2): 319–25. doi:10.1161/01.ATV.0000196647.45718.d6. PMID 16293795. S2CID 14434603.
Kimura K, Wakamatsu A, Suzuki Y, et al. (2006). "Diversification of transcriptional modulation: large-scale identification and characterization of putative alternative promoters of human genes". Genome Res. 16 (1): 55–65. doi:10.1101/gr.4039406. PMC 1356129. PMID 16344560.
Mehrle A, Rosenfelder H, Schupp I, et al. (2006). "The LIFEdb database in 2006". Nucleic Acids Res. 34 (Database issue): D415–8. doi:10.1093/nar/gkj139. PMC 1347501. PMID 16381901.
Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, et al. (2006). "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1". Nature. 441 (7091): 315–21. Bibcode:2006Natur.441..315G. doi:10.1038/nature04727. PMID 16710414.
Rhee KH, Nam KH, Lee WH, et al. (2007). "Expression, purification, and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of the complex of G(alphai3)-RGS5 from human with GDP/Mg2+)/AlF4-". Protein Pept. Lett. 13 (9): 945–9. doi:10.2174/092986606778256225. PMID 17100651.
Bodenstein J, Sunahara RK, Neubig RR (2007). "N-terminal residues control proteasomal degradation of RGS2, RGS4, and RGS5 in human embryonic kidney 293 cells". Mol. Pharmacol. 71 (4): 1040–50. doi:10.1124/mol.106.029397. PMID 17220356. S2CID 11212754.
Yang Z, Gaudio S, Song W, et al. (2007). "Evidence for the dimerization of human regulator of G-protein signalling 5 (RGS5)". Cell. Physiol. Biochem. 20 (5): 303–10. doi:10.1159/000107516. PMID 17762159.