NSD1

Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
NSD1
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes

3OOI

Identifiers
AliasesNSD1, ARA267, KMT3B, SOTOS, SOTOS1, STO, nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1
External IDsOMIM: 606681; MGI: 1276545; HomoloGene: 32543; GeneCards: NSD1; OMA:NSD1 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 5 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 5 (human)[1]
Chromosome 5 (human)
Genomic location for NSD1
Genomic location for NSD1
Band5q35.3Start177,131,830 bp[1]
End177,300,213 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 13 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 13 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 13 (mouse)
Genomic location for NSD1
Genomic location for NSD1
Band13|13 B1Start55,357,595 bp[2]
End55,466,138 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • sural nerve

  • epithelium of colon

  • Achilles tendon

  • ventricular zone

  • testicle

  • ganglionic eminence

  • monocyte

  • sperm

  • tonsil

  • corpus callosum
Top expressed in
  • ascending aorta

  • aortic valve

  • genital tubercle

  • tail of embryo

  • Rostral migratory stream

  • pineal gland

  • supraoptic nucleus

  • vas deferens

  • ventricular zone

  • mesenteric lymph nodes
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • methyltransferase activity
  • transferase activity
  • histone methyltransferase activity (H4-K20 specific)
  • transcription corepressor activity
  • chromatin binding
  • transcription coregulator activity
  • metal ion binding
  • retinoid X receptor binding
  • thyroid hormone receptor binding
  • androgen receptor binding
  • retinoic acid receptor binding
  • estrogen receptor binding
  • histone-lysine N-methyltransferase activity
  • histone methyltransferase activity (H3-K36 specific)
  • zinc ion binding
  • protein binding
  • RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
Cellular component
  • nucleoplasm
  • chromosome
  • nucleus
  • chromatin
Biological process
  • regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
  • negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
  • transcription, DNA-templated
  • positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
  • methylation
  • regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation
  • regulation of histone H3-K36 methylation
  • histone lysine methylation
  • histone methylation
  • regulation of RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • histone H3-K36 methylation
  • histone H4-K20 methylation
  • chromatin organization
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

64324

18193

Ensembl

ENSG00000165671

ENSMUSG00000021488

UniProt

Q96L73

O88491

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_022455
NM_172349
NM_001365684

NM_008739

RefSeq (protein)

NP_071900
NP_758859
NP_001352613

n/a

Location (UCSC)Chr 5: 177.13 – 177.3 MbChr 13: 55.36 – 55.47 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

NSD1 (Nuclear receptor binding SET Domain Protein 1)[5] is a transcription coregulator protein[6] that encodes Histone Methyltransferase and is associated with Sotos syndrome[7] and Weaver syndrome.[8]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000165671 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000021488 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ "NSD1 Gene". GeneCards human gene database. Weizmann Institute of Science. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
  6. ^ Huang N, vom Baur E, Garnier JM, Lerouge T, Vonesch JL, Lutz Y, Chambon P, Losson R (June 1998). "Two distinct nuclear receptor interaction domains in NSD1, a novel SET protein that exhibits characteristics of both corepressors and coactivators". EMBO J. 17 (12): 3398–412. doi:10.1093/emboj/17.12.3398. PMC 1170677. PMID 9628876.
  7. ^ Kurotaki N, Imaizumi K, Harada N, Masuno M, Kondoh T, Nagai T, Ohashi H, Naritomi K, Tsukahara M, Makita Y, Sugimoto T, Sonoda T, Hasegawa T, Chinen Y, Tomita Ha HA, Kinoshita A, Mizuguchi T, Yoshiura Ki K, Ohta T, Kishino T, Fukushima Y, Niikawa N, Matsumoto N (April 2002). "Haploinsufficiency of NSD1 causes Sotos syndrome". Nat. Genet. 30 (4): 365–6. doi:10.1038/ng863. PMID 11896389. S2CID 205357840.
  8. ^ Douglas J, Hanks S, Temple IK, Davies S, Murray A, Upadhyaya M, Tomkins S, Hughes HE, Cole TR, Rahman N (January 2003). "NSD1 mutations are the major cause of Sotos syndrome and occur in some cases of Weaver syndrome but are rare in other overgrowth phenotypes". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 72 (1): 132–43. doi:10.1086/345647. PMC 378618. PMID 12464997.

External links

  • GeneReviews/NCBI/NIH/UW entry on Sotos Syndrome
  • NSD1 protein, human at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
  • NURSA C103


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