Kapowsin, Washington

Census-designated place in Washington, United States

46°59′08″N 122°13′32″W / 46.98556°N 122.22556°W / 46.98556; -122.22556CountryUnited StatesStateWashingtonCountyPiercePopulation

(2020)

• Total249Time zoneUTC-8 (Pacific (PST)) • Summer (DST)UTC-7 (PDT)

Kapowsin /kəˈpaʊ.ə.sɪn/ is a census-designated place located approximately 25 miles (38 kilometers) southeast of Tacoma in Pierce County, Washington, United States. The 2020 Census placed the population at 249.^[1]

Kapowsin, originally Kapousen Precinct, was named for its shallow lake.^[2]^[3]^[4] The ancient glacial drainage channel provides a nearly level connection between the Puyallup and Nisqually Rivers, and formed a natural travel route at the base of the Cascade foothills.^[3] Chief Kapowsin was a fictional leader with an iron fist who lived on the lake's shores, a folklore told by the Nisqually tribe that lived in the nearby village of bacálabc (or bišál; southwest of Eatonville) prior to the area being settled in 1888.^[5]^[4]^[6]

Kapowsin was founded in 1901 when the Kapowsin Lumber Company built a sawmill at the community's present site.^[7] Located on the north end of Lake Kapowsin, the community was a thriving lumber town in the early part of the 20th century, with a high school, shops, and trades, and a population of about 10,000. After a decline in the timber industry, the town diminished in size into a neighborhood center, with a store, tavern, post office (US ZIP code 98344), fire station and grange hall. Kapowsin High School was abandoned in 1949 after being damaged in an earthquake. The 2010 Census placed the population at 333.

Kapowsin is located partially in the Bethel School District and partially in the Eatonville School District, and Kapowsin Elementary School is located nearby. Secondary students attend Frontier Junior High and Graham-Kapowsin High School, which opened in 2005. Tacoma Rail's freight line to Morton, Washington, runs through the town.

References

^ "Kapowsin, WA | Data USA". datausa.io. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
^ MEANY, EDMOND STEPHEN (1923). ORIGIN OF WASHINGTON GEOGRAPHIC NAMES. Seattle, Washington: UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON PRESS. ISBN 9789333142410.
^ ^a ^b Troost, Kathy; Sofield, Darrell (2012). "Jökulhlaups from Glacial Lake Puyallup, Pierce County, Washington". Northwest Geological Society.
^ ^a ^b Smith, Allan H. (2006). Takhoma : ethnography of Mount Rainier National Park. Pullman: Washington State University Press. p. 84. ISBN 0874222842.
^ Nestor, Sandy (2012). Indian placenames in America. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland. p. 171. ISBN 978-0786471676.
^ Ramsey, Guy Reed; Engerman, Jeanne (1981). Postmarked Washington: Piercy County. Tacoma: Washington State Historical Society.
^ Majors, Harry M. (1975). Exploring Washington. Van Winkle Publishing Co. p. 122. ISBN 978-0-918664-00-6.