Cecil Vivian Usborne
Cecil Vivian Usborne | |
---|---|
Born | 17 May 1880 |
Died | 31 January 1951 (1951-02-01) (aged 70) |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/ | Royal Navy |
Rank | Vice admiral |
Awards | Companion of the Order of the Bath Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George |
Vice-Admiral Cecil Vivian Usborne, CB, CMG (17 May 1880 – 31 January 1951) was a high-ranking officer in the British Royal Navy. He served as the Director of Naval Intelligence between 1930 and 1932. His son Henry Usborne was a Member of Parliament 1945–59.[1]
Usborne entered the navy as an acting sub-lieutenant. He was confirmed in this rank in July 1899,[2] and promoted to lieutenant in January 1900.[3] He was further promoted to commander in July 1912,[4] and a captain before 1918. He became deputy director of Naval Ordnance in January 1919 and deputy director of Gunnery and Anti-Aircraft Warfare in August 1922.[5]
In April 1928 he was appointed a Naval aide-de-camp to the King[6] and promoted to rear admiral.[7] He served as the Director of Naval Intelligence between 1930 and 1932.[5] Promotion to vice-admiral came in January 1933.[8]
He was brought back into the Navy during the Second World War as Naval Adviser to the First Sea Lord to develop anti-U-boat weapons. As his assistant he employed Edward Terrell who had developed plastic armour.
Usborne was also Captain of the Tactical School, Portsmouth.[1]
Honours
After service during the First World War, he was appointed a Commander of the Greek Order of the Redeemer by Alexander, King of the Hellenes in April 1918,[9] a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) by King George V in June 1918,[10] and an Officer of the French Légion d′honneur in May 1919.[11] In June 1930 he was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB)[12]
References
- ^ a b "Vice-Admiral Cecil Vivian Usborne". The Usborne Family. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 9 July 2011.
- ^ "No. 27236". The London Gazette. 9 October 1900. p. 6180.
- ^ "No. 27308". The London Gazette. 26 April 1901. p. 2858.
- ^ "No. 28623". The London Gazette. 2 July 1912. p. 4748.
- ^ a b "Senior Royal Navy appointments" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 December 2019. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
- ^ "No. 33376". The London Gazette. 17 April 1928. p. 2741.
- ^ "No. 33378". The London Gazette. 24 April 1928. p. 2900.
- ^ "No. 33900". The London Gazette. 6 January 1933. p. 127.
- ^ "No. 30616". The London Gazette. 6 April 1918. p. 4265.
- ^ "No. 30723". The London Gazette. 3 June 1918. p. 6530.
- ^ "No. 31360". The London Gazette. 27 May 1919. p. 6505.
- ^ "No. 3475". The London Gazette. 3 June 1930. p. 2858.
- Bibliography
- Terrell, Edward (1958). Admiralty brief: the story of inventions that contributed to victory in the Battle of the Atlantic. Harrap.
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by | Director of Naval Intelligence 1930–1932 | Succeeded by |
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- W.H. Hall (1887–1889)
- Bridge (1889–1894)
- Beaumont (1895–1899)
- Custance (1899–1902)
- Battenberg (1902–1905)
- Ottley (1905–1907)
- Slade (1907–1909)
- Bethell (1909–1912)
- Jackson (1912–1913)
- Oliver (1913–1914)
- W.R. Hall (1914–1919)
- Sinclair (1919–1921)
- Fitzmaurice (1921–1924)
- Hotham (1924–1927)
- Fisher (1926–1927)
- Domvile (1927–1930)
- Usborne (1930–1932)
- Dickens (1932–1935)
- Troup (1935–1939)
- Godfrey (1939–1943)
- Rushbrooke (1943–1946)
- Parry (1946–1948)
- Longley-Cook (1948–1951)
- Buzzard (1951–1954)
- Inglis (1954–1960)
- Denning (1960–1964)
- Graham (1964–1965)