Barry Maxwell, 1st Earl of Farnham

Irish politician

Barry Maxwell
portrait by George Romney
1st Earl of Farnham
In office
1785–1800
Member of the Irish Parliament
for Cavan Borough
In office
1756–1760
In office
1768–1779
Member of the Irish Parliament
for Armagh Borough
In office
1761–1768
Personal details
Born1723
Died7 October 1800
Spouses

Barry Maxwell, 1st Earl of Farnham PC (Ire) (1723 – 7 October 1800),[1] styled The Honourable Barry Maxwell from 1756 to 1779, was an Irish peer and politician.

Background

He was the son of John Maxwell, 1st Baron Farnham and Judith Barry.[2]

Political career

He was Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas between 1741 and 1800, was called to the Irish Bar in 1748 and was appointed a Bencher in 1757. On his brother's death in November 1779, he succeeded as 3rd Baron Farnham,[3] inheriting the Farnham estate. He commissioned James Wyatt, one of the most fashionable architects of the time, to design a new house. These plans are now housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.

He was created Viscount Farnham on 10 January 1781, Earl of Farnham on 22 June 1785, and became a Privy Councillor in Ireland on 6 June 1796. From 1756 to 1760 and again from 1768 to 1779, he sat in the Irish House of Commons for Cavan Borough. Between 1761 and 1768, he represented Armagh Borough.[3]

Family

He married twice, firstly in January 1757 to Margaret King, daughter of Robert King of Drewstown. They had the following children:[2]

He then married secondly on 5 August 1771 to Grace Burdett, daughter of Arthur Burdett of Ballymaney. They had the following issue:[2]

  • Grace Maxwell (died 19 June 1866); she married Sir Ralph St George, 7th Baronet (1758–1842)
  • Elizabeth Maxwell, died unmarried in January 1782.

On his death, he was succeeded by his son John James.

Notes

  1. ^ E. M. Johnston-Liik (2006). MPs in Dublin. Ulster Historical Foundation. p. 106. ISBN 9781903688601.
  2. ^ a b c John Fielding (1790). Fielding's New Peerage of England, Scotland & Ireland. John Murray. p. 242.
  3. ^ a b "National Library of Ireland – Collection List No. 95 – FARNHAM PAPERS" (PDF). National Library of Ireland. Retrieved 18 August 2012.

References

  • Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990. (ISBN 033338847X), [page needed]
  • Maxwell family genealogy, part 03. showing the Maxwell of Calderwood, Maxwell of Farnham (co. Cavan), and Maxwell of Finnebrogue families.
  • An examination into the principles contained in a pamphlet entitled The speech of lord Minto, with some remarks upon a pamphlet entitled Observations on that part of the speaker's speech which relates to trade- A pamphlet written by the Earl opposing the Act of Union 1800

External links

  • Cavan County Museum – The Farnham Gallery
  • Farnham Estate
Parliament of Ireland
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Cavan Borough
1756–1761
With: Lord Newtown-Butler
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Robert Cuninghame
Hon. John Ponsonby
Member of Parliament for Armagh Borough
1761–1768
With: Robert Cuninghame
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Lord Newtown-Butler
William Stewart
Member of Parliament for Cavan Borough
1768–1780
With: George Montgomery
Succeeded by
George Montgomery
Hon. John James Maxwell
Peerage of Ireland
New creation Earl of Farnham
1785–1800
Succeeded by
Viscount Farnham
1781–1800
Preceded by Baron Farnham
1779–1800